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The carbon footprint of strawberry in season, raw

Strawberry in season, raw emits about 0.155 kg CO₂e per 1 kg of prepared product. Below is where that figure actually comes from — every stage of the chain, not a single headline number.

Where the carbon comes from
Transport
0.155 kg
100%
Moving it from farm to processor to shop.
Production method

How it is grown changes the number by 94%

These are 6 separately assessed production systems for the same product. Emissions are farm-gate — the part the grower controls — and range from 0.166 to 3.009 kg CO₂e. A label on a shelf almost never tells you which one you are holding.

  1. Strawberry, open field, conventional, at farm gatelowest0.166
  2. Strawberry, soil protected crops, non-heated, conventional, at farm gate0.466
  3. Strawberry, soilless protected crops, non-heated, conventional, at farm gate0.695
  4. Strawberry, soilless protected crops, frost protection, conventional, at farm gate0.852
  5. Strawberry, national average, at farm gate1.041
  6. Strawberry, soilless protected crops, heated, conventional, at farm gate3.009

kg CO₂e per 1 kg of prepared product, cradle to farm gate. Farm-gate figures exclude processing, packaging and transport, so they sit below the full total above.

Lower-carbon alternatives

Each emits less than half as much as strawberry in season, raw.

Similar products

Common questions

How much CO2 does strawberry in season, raw produce?
About 0.155 kg CO₂e per 1 kg of prepared product, measured across the supply chain. That is roughly the same as driving 1 km in an average petrol car.
What drives the footprint of strawberry in season, raw?
Transport is the largest contributor at 0.155 kg CO₂e, about 100% of the total. Transport is only 0.155 kg — which is why what you eat matters far more than how far it travelled.
Does how strawberry in season, raw is produced change its footprint?
Yes, substantially. Across 6 production methods in this dataset the farm-gate emissions range from 0.166 to 3.009 kg CO₂e — a difference of 94%.
Where does this data come from?
The WRAP UK Food & Drink Emission Factor Database v2.0, which aggregates peer-reviewed life-cycle assessments. This product's figures come from Agribalyse (ADEME).

Figures from the WRAP UK Food & Drink Emission Factor Database v2.0, which aggregates published life-cycle assessments; this product's data originates from Agribalyse (ADEME), for France. Real values vary by farm, region and method — treat these as the shape of the problem, not a measurement of any one item on your shelf.

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